Drivetrain

 

All full-size Chevrolets, as far as I know, came equipped with 12-bolt rears in 1965 (the later models mostly had wimpy 10-bolt units).  The rear in my car has a 3:31 gear, which was the most common ratio used on Powerglide-equipped cars.  I thought, since there's so much weight over the rear axle, that I'd be able to get away with using the stock open "one-legger" differential with the 406 engine, but I was very, very wrong.  With the 406 installed, the car spun the right tire at anything past half-throttle in first gear (even with fat 275 rear tires), then got about 50 feet of rubber going into second.  It was a miracle that it managed to get into the 14s at the dragstrip with this setup.   I looked around for a swap meet posi unit, but there's no way in hell you're ever going to set up a 12-bolt posi for less than $500.  Too many Camaros and Chevelles out there.  I ended up shelling out $300 for a Powertrax locking differential.  The locker was pretty easy to install (though I had to hand-sand .010" off the side gear thrust washers to make the unit fit my carrier (don't ask how many hours that took) and it works well.  I get 100% lockup off the line, with hardly any wheelspin.  On the minus side, the thing clicks like crazy going around corners and it's a handful in the rain if I get at all heavy on the gas pedal.  The sight of a 4-door Impala going completely sideways usually gets everyone's attention, if you know what I mean. Anyway, the fact that it manages to run 13s makes up for everything.   Also visible in this photo is the Addco rear swaybar (check out how it attaches to the lower control arm using a thick steel plate- primitive, but it works).

The cheap rebuilt TH350 transmission I put in the car back in 1991 always worked, but there was something wrong with the 2nd/3rd shift.  It wouldn't go into 3rd gear at full throttle; I had to back off on the gas and coax it to shift.  This was no big deal during normal driving, but it was a definite drawback at the dragstrip.  Replacing the modulator didn't help, and several self-proclaimed tranny experts gave me wildly differing opinions about what was wrong; I don't understand enough about the mysteries of automatic transmissions to be willing to take one apart.  I thought about putting a 4-speed 700R4 automatic in the car (I even got one at the junkyard, but I ended up selling it when I figured out I'd have to get a custom driveshaft made to make it fit), but eventually just went with the cheap and simple solution of getting another TH350.  There are more TH350s in a typical self-service junkyard than there are handguns in a Texas bar, so I crawled under lots of 70s Chevys until I found a '77 Chevelle 6-cylinder with wsat loked like a fresh rebuild installed.  The transmission was spotlessly clean, with no crap inde the pan.  It seemed like a wise investment for $40, so I got it, installed a B&M shift kit, and put it in the car (by the way, it's much more difficult to install a transmission in a full-size Chevy than it is with a GM A-body car; the crossmember on the big Chevy looks like something out of a T-34 tank- it weighs about 50 pounds and must be pushed up and out of a pair of saddles on the frame rails, which is a real trick if the floorpan has been pushed down by the weight of Ford Escort bucket seats bolted directly through the sheet metal of the pans).  It works perfectly, giving me vertebrae-straining shifts in all gears.